Understanding 1099s

Here are the FAQs about 1099s and the Importance of Accurate Bookkeeping for Real Estate Brokers and Agents

What is a 1099-NEC form?

The 1099-NEC (Nonemployee Compensation) form is a tax document used to report various types of income earned by independent contractors, freelancers, and vendors. In the real estate industry, brokers typically use 1099-NEC forms to report commissions paid to agents and other non-employee payments made for services like photography, marketing, staging, and administrative support. It’s required for payments totaling $600 or more during the tax year.

Who needs to file a 1099-NEC in the real estate industry?

Real estate brokers must file 1099-NEC forms for any agents, contractors, or vendors to whom they’ve paid $600 or more in a calendar year. This applies to commission payments made to agents as well as payments to third-party service providers such as virtual assistants, transaction coordinators, or home inspectors. It is important to track these payments closely to ensure proper reporting to the IRS.

Why is accurate bookkeeping important for 1099-NECs in real estate?

Accurate bookkeeping ensures that all commission payments and vendor fees are properly tracked and categorized throughout the year. Real estate transactions often involve multiple payments from various parties, so maintaining accurate records helps ensure that no payments are missed or misreported. This level of detail not only ensures compliance with IRS regulations but also helps avoid costly errors that could result in penalties, interest, or an audit.

What are the consequences of inaccurate 1099-NEC filings for real estate brokers?


Inaccurate filings can lead to serious consequences, including penalties from the IRS for late or incorrect filings. The penalties range from $50 to $290 per form, depending on how late or inaccurate the filing is, with the potential for higher penalties for intentional disregard. Failing to file 1099s correctly may also lead to increased scrutiny from the IRS, which could result in time-consuming audits or additional tax liabilities.

How can outsourced bookkeeping help real estate professionals with 1099-NEC compliance?


Outsourced bookkeeping services are an asset for real estate brokers because they ensure that all financial transactions, especially payments to agents and contractors, are accurately recorded throughout the year. These services provide expertise in managing complex financial records, budgeting, and preparing for tax season. By outsourcing bookkeeping, brokers can focus on growing their business and managing their agents while leaving the detailed tracking and reporting of payments to professionals.

What steps can real estate brokers take to maintain accurate records for 1099-NECs?


To maintain accurate records for 1099-NEC reporting, real estate brokers should:

●        Collect W-9 forms from every agent, contractor, and vendor before issuing payments. This ensures you have the correct information needed for tax reporting.

●        Regularly update and reconcile your financial records to ensure all payments are tracked and categorized correctly. Keep detailed records of commission splits, referral fees, and vendor payments.

●        Outsource bookkeeping to manage your finances in real-time, making tax preparation easier.

●        Review your 1099-NEC obligations at least quarterly to ensure no vendor or agent is missed by year-end.

●        Engage with tax professionals or outsourced bookkeepers to ensure compliance with evolving IRS regulations and to avoid common filing mistakes.

Alison Carnie specializes in bookkeeping and accounting services for the real estate industry. Prior to founding Domino Bookkeeping in 2021, she obtained her MBA and Master’s in Accountancy and spent 8 years as a corporate auditor and accountant. Reach out today to learn more about how Alison and her team can support you! Mention this article to receive $50 off 1099 filing services in January 2025.

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